Scientific name: Irpex lacteus (Fr.) Fr.
Derivation of name: Irpex means "a large rake with
iron teeth"; lacteus means "milky."
Synonymy: Polyporus tulipiferae (Schw.) Overh.
Common names: Milk-white toothed polypore.
Phylum: Basidiomycota
Order: Polyporales
Family: Phanerochaetaceae
Occurrence on wood substrate: Saprobic; on dead
branches of deciduous trees; year-round.
Dimensions: Caps (when present) 1-4 cm wide.
Upper surface: Growth entirely resupinate to effused-
reflexed; caps (when present) whitish, drying yellowish;
velvety hairy.
Pore surface: White to cream, dingy yellow in age; tubes
breaking up into flattened teeth up to 6 mm long.
Comments: As reflected in the order name, Polyporales,
Irpex lacteus is actually a poroid fungus. The brackets
often fuse to form long rows. The caps may be very small
in comparison to the spreading, resupinate portions of this
fungus. Compare to Xylodon paradoxus, a potential
look-alike species.
More information at MushroomExpert.com:
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Figure 1.
Irpex lacteus on a hardwood branch.
Photo © Gary Emberger.
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Figure 2. Note how milk-white toothed polypore caps fuse
to form long rows, often with a substantial resupinate area.
Photo © Larry Grand.
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Figure 3. Many individual effused-reflexed specimens.
Photo © William Roody.
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Figure 4. The tube walls disintegrate in such a manner that
flat tooth-like portions remain to form the fertile surface.
Photo © Gary Emberger.
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Figure 5. The individual teeth may be several mm in
length.
Photo © Gary Emberger.
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